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The winter of 1777-78 saw the 1st Virginia Regiment with Washington's Army at Valley Forge. Major Henry Lee and his cavalry, supported by handpicked infantry, including 21 men from the 1st and 10th Virginia, captured 158 British at the fort during the daring raid. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, The regiment's 792-man roster had three field officers, and a staff that included an adjutant, quartermaster, surgeon, surgeon's mate, chaplain, sergeant major, quartermaster sergeant, and drum major. Occasionally the application includes a journal. Frontier, Historiography, The War Years (1775-1783) March 18, 2021 March 15, 2021. The Tories suffered 20 killed and 36 captured, while the Continentals claimed only 12 wounded. Captain Andrew Wallace Virginia in the Revolutionary War FamilySearch Captain Michael Bowyer Captain Benjamin Casey It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. 8th Company - Capt. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. In the "Waxhaws Massacre," Tarleton's men killed over 100 while they apparently tried to surrender. Captain Andrew Wallace Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 10 companies from Halifax, Bedford, Pittsylvania, Hanover, Albemarle, Fincastle, Dinwiddie, Prince George, Goochland, Louisa, Charlotte, and Lunenburg Counties, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2d Brigade and assigned to the 1st Brigade, an element of the, Reorganized and redesignated September 14, 1778 as the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the, Most of the regiment was on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at. Although Washington's Army had been outmaneuvered at Brandywine, they had fought a larger British force and managed to hold them off until dark. In front of the 2nd VA Regiment: 1st Continental Artillery Regiment of Virginia, 1st Battalion, Capt.-Lt. Ebenezer Finley, with 50 men . Relieved on July 20, 1776 from the Southern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. American Revolutionary War: Morgan's Riflemen, The 11th Virginia Regiment muster roll 1777, Valley Forge, May and June 1778; commissioned May 20, 1777; Lt. received balance of field pay June 27, 1786, d. . 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster - Weird Things The officers were soon moved to quarters outside the city, awaiting exchange. Col. William Russell was commander of the 1st Virginia at this time. Consolidated on May 12, 1779 with the 9th Virginia Regiment and redesignated as the 1st Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies All rights reserved. Organized between February 12- April 4, 1777 in Yohogania and Botetourt Counties., respectively. The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. Captain Rowland Madison Gen. William Woodford, the First Virginia, along with most of the Virginia troops in the north, began the long march south to join Lincoln's army in the Carolinas. On August 24, 1777, Washington's Army of 16,000 regulars and militia marched through Philadelphia to Wilmington, Delaware, and by September 11, the two armies were poised for battle near Brandywine Creek, Pennsylvania. The remains of the 9th Virginia, which had suffered the capture of many of it's men at Germantown, was absorbed into the First, but this only filled six of the prescribed eight companies. War of 1812 Discharge Certificates | National Archives The Continental Army at Valley Forge, including the men of the First Virginia, were taught the new American Drill under the command of Maj. Gen. Baron von Steuben. They were reinforcements who arrived too late to help the Charleston garrison, and were caught by Banastre Tarleton's dragoons while retuning to Virginia. As part of Muhlenberg's Brigade, the First Virginia arrived an hour after Sullivan's troops began the attack on the main British camp. 12th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate) FamilySearch The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. By the end of the afternoon, heat had also taken the lives of men on both sides of the field. by ; July 3, 2022 . The reorganization saw the 5th Virginia Regiment (of 1775) redesignated the 3rd Virginia and the 7th Virginia regiments becoming the "new" Fifth Regiment. By the time the 2d was ordered to Maryland's Eastern Shore to suppress local Loyalists, the Regimental tailors were busy in Philadelphia equipping the Regiment with new regimental clothing. Also designated at various times: 2nd Battalion, Virginia Forces on Provisional Establishment; 2nd Virginia Battalion of Foot in the Service of the United States; 2nd Virginia Regiment on Continental Establishment; 2nd Virginia Detachment; 2nd Virginia Battalion. Captain Rowland Madison The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Virginia Regiment. The 15th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in eastern, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Captain Samuel Lapsley, March 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[6] The success and heroism shown by the Continental troops in this relatively small engagement was a much needed morale boost for the Americans. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. The 4th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Suffolk Court House, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at Charleston, South Carolina . November 30, 2021November 30, 2021. university of cambridge internship . In December 1779, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was temporarily consolidated with the 3d reassigned to the Southern Department to counter a new British threat as part of General William Woodford's brigade. Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018, The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, Virginias Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2, Memorial Day: Recovering the Service of William Tiller, American Soldier, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. The 1st Virginia was consolidated with the 10th and later the 5th, 7th, 11th Regiments. Surgeons Mate Hugh Martin. Captain Benjamin Casey Captain Michael Bowyer on June 16, 2009, In Virginia. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 11th Virginia Regiment. When the fighting started, a small British force retreated into the Chew House, a heavy stone manor that proved almost impervious to canon attack. Some months later, many of the captured were moved to harsher conditions aboard British prison ships where many perished or remained until the end of the war. To identify state and military unit of interest . The regiment would see action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Raised in Amelia and Williamsburg, Capt. He had not-so-subtly dressed in his old French and Indian War uniform, while Congress debated who was trustworthy enough to lead the military forces but not try to become a dictator on the process. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 8th Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently relieved from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade. The 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Alexandria, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. The regiment initially protected the main ports at Norfolk and Petersburg. Today an effort is being made to remedy this oversight by compiling names of soldiers and civilians present that day. Instead, Howe eventually sailed his troops to Head of Elk, Maryland where they began to march on Philadelphia. Revolutionary War Pension List for Virginia - 1835 Summers County - Confederate Soldiers The Civil War Metals of West Virginia Tyler County Revolutionary War Pensioners Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War-Ancestry.com Virginia Revolutionary War Records-Ancestry.com Wayne County, WWI Registration - June 5, 1918 1777-1779, 1st Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, On August 14th, General Washington and the majority of the Northern Army left the Hudson Highlands and marched toward Yorktown, Virginia. Washington's troops spent the winter and spring recruiting and rebuilding the army. Hill Monument completed in 1843 commemorating the first battle, or at least one of the first battles, of the American Revolutionary War? Revolutionary War Roster, E-H: EATON, _____, of Gloucester. Captain Thomas Bowyer George Johns(t)on, September 21, 1775. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. The commanding officer of the 4th Virginia Regiment was John Nevill (1731-1803), who had commanded Fort Pitt as a captain in the autumn of 1775 (see James Cleveland to GW, 16 Nov. 1775, n.6).He was appointed lieutenant colonel of the 12th Virginia Regiment in November 1776, and was promoted to colonel of the 8th Virginia Regiment in December 1777. 2d Company - Capt. In Sterling's Brigade, the 1st Virginia, alongside the 1st and 3rd New Hampshire Regiments, attacked the 42nd Royal Highland Regiment. One author has described the conditions of serving at the front - Winchester, in Frederick County - in 1757: Nearly all the militia remained law abiding in their idleness except the contingent from Prince William County who became violently abusive in claiming their superiority not only to the privates but also the officers of the Virginia Regiment. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on . Dobson. Fifteen Americans were killed in the attack, including a private from the First Virginia. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 7th Virginia Regiment. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:44. Adjutant William Kincaid. With the Americans standing up to and repulsing the British the battle was considered a great victory for Washington and his Army. See Edgar Woods. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, Accession 36989. Confusion ensued for the Americans, with the Virginia regiments in the heaviest fighting and suffering the most casualties. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. options, Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. A handful of men under Capt. McGee, Thomas 1781 Private under Capt. Captain Steven Ashby Relieved on October 17, 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The British under General Clinton arrived by sea and began the siege of Charleston on April 14. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment of Foot commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of November 1777 National Archives. Within a few days of the American victory at Trenton, British troops marched to the town to engage Washington's small army. Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the Southern Department. Leave a roster for posterity! flowage lake west branch, mi 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch The regiment was merged into the 2nd Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. Arranged numerically by regiment with Consolidated Virginia Regiments & Miscellaneous Virginia Regiments to the rear of the FORREST, George, Pvt. It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the Southern Department. William Taliaferro, September 29, 1775. William Fontaine, October 21, 1775. Its second commander was George Weedon, who was also promoted to brigadier general. Capt. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). In order to avoid a full-scale engagement Washington continued to retreat from Howe's slow-moving British redcoats. [1] They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. Both armies rested overnight and Clinton moved the British on toward New York early the next morning. The battle ended with the Americans withdrawing and Greene's division holding off a determined British attack as the Americans fell back. Bowyer came from Augusta County. Most, but not all, of the men recruited for a particular infantry regiment were from the state of recruitment. Running into a detachment of British, the Continentals soon found themselves in heated battle and managed to force the British to withdraw. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster +632-8-9134018, +632-7-7454529. The Continental Army was organized by state, and the Virginia troops were in the Virginia Line. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Philip Taliaferro, September 23, 1777, Capt. Its members were mostly from Petersburg, with some men from Richmond and Norfolk. On the night of October 21, 600 Continentals, with 160 men from the 1st and 3rd Virginia Regiments attacked a Tory force of about 500 men including Robert Roger's "Queen's American Rangers." The 87 companies were to be organized into nine regiments of ten companies each (the 9th Virginia Regiment having at first only seven companies). of Kingston Parish, 7th Virginia Regiment. James Madison and John Marshall served as lieutenants in this regiment. The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Captain Thomas Bowyer Revolutionary War Roster - VAGenWeb Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards Search Virginia Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives: NARA M246. It consisted of seven companies, 476 privates and the usual regimental officers. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the. George Nicholas, September 28, 1775. The regiment was merged into the 4th Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. Greene's men covered almost four miles in 45 minutes, arriving to find Sullivan's men retreating in a rout. Gen. John Burgoyne near Albany. Captain Michael Bowyer This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:50. The next morning the chastened militia officer tendered his apologies at headquarters. Captain Samuel Lapsley. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the. American Revolution 9th Virginia Regiment - RevWarTalk Twenty one year old Captain John Fleming of the First Virginia rallied the Regiment but was soon killed, and 18 year old second lieutenant Bartholomew Yates was mortally wounded. Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine . Captain Andrew Wallace The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain Joseph Mitchel Organized in January 1779 at Albemarle Barracks (Charlottesville), Virginia, to consist of 9 companies from Amherst, Buckingham, Louisa, Orange, Culpepper, and Goochland Counties. Search Connecticut Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from The National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Connecticut in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Captain William Vause PDF VIRGINIA MILITIA IN THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR - RootsWeb 40). Upon arrival outside Boston, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, II. The militia was organized by county. Captain Thomas Bowyer In May of 1779, and again in September 1779, the Virginia Regiments were consolidated to create regiments of acceptable strength. Organized on February 28, 1776 at Suffolk Court House to consist of 10 companies from Berkley, Charlotte, Prince Edward, Sussex, Southampton, Nansemond, Brunswick, Isle of Wight, Surry and Princess Anne Counties. The British entered Philadelphia unopposed on September 26. Many of the troops had their terms of enlistment expire during the four-month march; others had fallen ill or deserted. Purnell Houston4th Great Grandfather AMERICAN REVOLUTION Private and Saddler, Delaware and Pennsylvania Troops Fought in the Battle of Trenton and the Battle of Princeton Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. Captain Thomas Bowyer Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, the Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth. The County Lieutenant was often a candidate for the House of Burgesses, and strict discipline of essentially volunteer soldiers was rare. At the same time, the men of the 1st Virginia were placed under the temporary command of Col. William Davies in Parker's absence. Surgeons Mate Patrick Lawrence. Richard Parker, September 28, 1775. Gen. Charles Scott, soon found themselves facing the entire British Army. The 8th Virginia was also sometimes known as the "German Regiment", not to be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, also sometimes known as the "German Regiment" (or "German Battalion"). To George Washington from Colonel William Russell, 20 December - Archives For the month of March 1778 National Archives. Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at Fort Pitt Pennsylvania. ), Brevet-Capt. Because names were often spelled in a variety of ways, be sure to check other possible spellings. of Kingston Parish, 7th Virginia Regiment. capybara breeder texas. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, The 8th Virginia Regiment or German Regiment was an infantry unit that served in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). Organized between February 9- April 4, 1776 at Suffolk Court House to consist of 10 companies from Frederick, Dunmore, Berkley, Augusta, Hampshire, Fincastle, and Culpepper Counties. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster With the appearance of Washington on the battlefield the Americans rallied, forcing the British to flee, throwing down their weapons as they ran. On January 23, 1779, there were 137 men in the regiment enlisted for the duration of the war, an unusually large proportion. 13th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) Virginia Virginia Military Records Virginia in the Revolutionary War 13th Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies [2] 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt.