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One became an army officer, and went on to command a company of white men in an infantry battalion in Korea; one became a landscape artist of consequence, and was followed by a small army of untalented tribal imitators; one woman has written good poetry and is a major force in the aboriginal-rights movement. Her gamematured a good deal and shewas waiting for Edwardswhen he returned the followingsummer. At the age of 19, she won the French Open singles and the Australian Open doubles championships (the latter with Margaret Court). [34] Following her wedding, she settled in Naples, Florida. Considerable though her talent was, it was her Aboriginality which attracted attention. The harderyou hit the ball to her, themore she likes it. They belong to the Wiradjuri nation. In 1971, Goolagong encountered controversy when she toured South Africa while it was under a UN-sanctioned sporting ban to protest the apartheid policy. If youre born black youre committed in the race war. Evonne says she is bothered when newspapermen ask her about her color. Last time she was home, she specially asked if she could go along and watch him in the shearing sheds. Goolagong Cawley, Evonne. of 14. Home! Its best toslow the game up, rather thantry to outbelt her. She was the kindof natural you see once in along time. I wanted to see ifshed keep at it. Evonne was10 years old that summer, andhad never I heard of Wimbledon. As far as she was concerned, "It was only a game." He was the first good judgeof tennis to be impressedby her and he later organizedfunds which bought herclothes and paid for her faresto Sydney. But what we, asher fellow black Australians,are suggesting is that she hasno moral right to allow thisprestige to be used againstour interests. Evonne, in apress conference, commentedon the protests: I only accepted the invitationbecause Mr. Edwardssaid everything would beright. (Funny kid. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. The Goolagong family were the only Aborigines in the small town of Barellan in New South Wales. As a registeredplayer, she can takethe cash openly. The first Aboriginal Australian to succeed in tennis at an international level, Evonne Goolagong Cawley was a true champion and has become an incredible role model a person of integrity and poise, committed to excellence and dedicated to sharing her inspirational ethos. I cant seem to get the hang of the way they count it., Inside the house the seven Goolagong children still living at home Barbara, Larry, Kevin, Gail, Kannelle, Ian and Martin (who at 7 is the baby) are watching Andy Hardy woo Polly Benedict on television. Save record . "It was an enviable position to be in," she noted, "there comes a point in the career of every major player where you have nothing to lose and everything to gain. . After this penultimate win in her career, Evonne continued playing, but her injury-prone body was getting the better of her. Women's Tennis Association (WTA) world No. Simon & Schuster. She did not argue with referees or throw tantrums but approached the game with an infectious smile. In 1972, she was proclaimed Australian of the Year and made a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) by Queen Elizabeth II . Goolagong Cawley also developed her own clothing line, Go Goolagong, and had an outfit designed with a bolero-style jacket for one tournament. Goolagong Cawley herself was passionate about the competition, winning four times and captaining the side from 2002-04. Her comeback wasn't consistent and she didn't play again until March 1982 when she pushed Evert to three sets and beat reigning French Open champion Hana Mandlikova in the Citizen Cup played on clay in March 1982. Find family history information in a whole new way Create a free family tree for yourself or for Evonne Goolagong and we'll search for valuable new information for you. That is, until Todd Woodbridge, the MC of the presentation party paused and said: Okay I have a little surprise. During a match in late 1976 when she was performing badly, Evonne realized she was pregnant and in May 1977 gave birth to her daughter Kelly. Though ranked No. All that 40-love stuff, I just dont get it, she confesses.Its a hard game to count. Since her win in 1971, she had placed runner-up three times, in 1972, 1975 and 1976. Margaret, who laterbecame Mrs. Margaret Court,had two years earlier becomethe first Australian girl everto win the Wimbledon singlestitle. He told me he hadstipulated to the organizersthat I receive the same treatmentI would expect to receiveanywhere else in theworld as an ordinary player. Sport, Tennis, All England Lawn Tennis Championships, Ladies Singles Semi Final, 30th June 1971, Australia's Evonne Goolagong on her way to winning. Deeply affected by the loss, Goolagong's desire to "immerse myself in the study of what it is to be a Wiradjuri Aborigine" became overwhelming. Name variations: Evonne Cawley; Evonne Goolagong-Cawley. Though the relationship had been on and off, by 1975 she knew she wanted to marry him. In 2003 Evonne received the IOC Women & Sport Trophy for her services in those fields (Olympics)[7]. She withdrew from the US Open, where she had been seeded fourth, due to a recurring back injury and the early stages of her second pregnancy, although she did play the Lion's Cup (losing to Evert) and the Australian Open championships at the end of the year, despite being four and five months pregnant respectively. Devastated in 1974 when her father Kenny Goolagong was killed by a car while she was overseas, by the following year she was becoming emotionally drained and developing a wrist problem. She is the only mother to have won the Wimbledon title since Dorothea Lambert Chambers in 1914. Send any friend a story. I ranaround scraping it off cars,trying to get enough to builda snowman. Sydney: Simon and Schuster, 1993. Evonne Goolagong (left) with fellow Australian, and defending champion, Margaret Court, during the Ladies' Singles final at Wimbledon in July 1971. "They didn't realise they were on the court." Later her father, Kenny, a gun shearer and a Wiradjuri man, put his fingers in his mouth and . An Aboriginal Australian raised in the tiny country town of Barellan, she was encouraged by a local man named Bill Kurtzman from the age of nine. When her beaten opponentswould cry, Evonnewould embrace them, andsometimes even cry a littleherself. I know Ashewasnt going. The traveling clinic was organizedby Vic Edwards, principalof a Sydney tennisschool founded by his fatherin 1921. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Evonne Goolagong Cawley snubbed Latrell Mitchell and his brother ONE of the NRL's best young talents revealed a tennis legend and former Australian of the Year snubbed him as a youngster, despite being related. After regularly peering through the fence at those playing tennis at the local court, club president Bill Kurtzman invited the curious youngster to have a go. In the 1970s and 1980s, Chris Evert was one of the most dominant and popular women's tennis pla, Sampras, Pete Encyclopedia.com. American tennis player Goolagong Cawley was born the third of eight children, part of the only Aboriginal family in the town of Barellan, New South Wales. On June 16, 1975, Evonne and Roger married in a registry office in England. She never won the US Open. . Evonne Goolagong Cawley on winning Wimbledon at 19 | Australian Women's Goolagong returned to a tickertape parade through the streets of Sydneyan honor that had not been accorded to other Australian tennis greats such as John Newcombe or Margaret Court. Goolagong was inducted into the Sport Australia Hall of Fame in 1985, the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1988, and the Aboriginal Sporting Hall of Fame in 1989. There just wasntenough. She is shedding hershyness almost visibly, underincreasing exposure to theinternational tennis circuit. To have that surprise was amazing, said the Queenslander post-match, to be able to experience that together on such a big occasion, on such a beautiful court, and in a tournament that means so much to both of us.". Australian aboriginal tennis player (born 1951). She lost in the last thirty-two to Chris Evert and did not compete in any further Grand Slam singles events. They did not have to packtheir bags. The museum's collection also includes a signed warm-up jacket and a dress with a bolero style top designed by Ted Tinling in the early 1970s. It was her only post pregnancy victory over Navratilova and one of only two she scored over Evert. After Goolagong took the first 6-3, Evert jumped off to a 2-0 lead in the second, fell behind and twice had to break Goolagong's serve to stay . Copy to clipboard. However, the date of retrieval is often important. Goolagong unveiled the exact scale model of the wooden Dunlop racquet during Barellan's centenary celebrations on 3 October 2009. The friendly peppercorns, alive with the steady burr of a thousand bees, stand sentry over half a dozen car hulks, rusty monuments to the affluence that came with various peach and wheat crops of the nineteen-forties and fifties. Goolagong, now 71, and her husband Roger Cawley finally saw the play for the first time in August at the Darwin Entertainment Centre, in an audience of 230 Aboriginal children from all around Australia who were attending the nearby National Indigenous Tennis Carnival. Evonne (Goolagong) Cawley AO MBE is managed by the Australia Project. She won seven Grand Slam singles titles in her career, reaching a total of 18 Grand Slam singles finals. Despite not playing the singles, she partnered Sue Barker in the Wimbledon doubles event, losing in the first round, her last Grand Slam appearance. Evonne Goolagong Cawley: Indigenous leader. Even in Australia, she was treated as a great curiosity because so few of her race had managed to emerge from the oppressive conditions they were forced to live under and have successful careers. After retiring from professional tennis in 1983, Goolagong played in senior invitational competitions, endorsed a variety of products, worked as a touring professional, and held sports-related leadership roles. Only the second mother to win Wimbledon, Goolagong holds the women's record for the longest interval between titlesnine years. Select from premium Evonne Goolagong Photos of the highest quality. Evonne Goolagong Cawley - Wikipedia In February 2016 she and ten fellow Australian tennis players were honoured by Australia Post as the recipients of the 2016 Australia Post Legends Award and appeared on a postage stamp set named Australian Legends of Singles Tennis. Evonne Goolagong - International Tennis Hall of Fame The difference between Arthur and Evonne is highlighted by South Africas refusal to allow Ashe into the country, while accepting Evonne and classifying her as an honorary white. Its not a matter of personal preference, says Ashe. The French Tennis Federation banned all World Team Tennis contracted players from the 1974 event, with the player's unions instigating legal action against the French authorities. This article originally appeared in print on Aug. 29, 1971, and is excerpted, along with other tennis writing from the archives, in the Aug. 25, 2013, issue of the magazine. I dont have any reason to. Whether she learned it or it was ingrained, Evonne Goolagong has always been a pillar of quiet strength. tyson jost dad; sean penn parkinson's disease; mockingbirds attacking my cat Between now and Wednesday is a good time to take a look at the sources and biography to see if there are updates and improvements that need made, especially those that will bring it up to WikiTree Style Guide standards. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. [24], A 13.8 metres (45ft) long replica of a tennis racquet used by Goolagong has been built in Evonne Goolagong Park in Goolagong's hometown of Barellan. If visitorscame into the houseshed run into her room andpull the blankets over herhead. The family name means "tall trees by still waters". Despite reaching the final at her first two appearances in 1971 and 1972, after 1973 Goolagong did not compete at the Roland Garros for a decade. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [19] In 1988, Goolagong was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame. He rates this tendency,and the need to sharpenher killer instinct, as hergreatest faults, and believesshe will not mature enough toachieve her full potential until1974. Though deprived of their traditional lifestyle by the time of her birth, she still had many kin in the area who lived in rough dwellings on the fringes of country towns. By age two, Evonne Goolagong was bashing a tennis ball against a brick chimney with a racquet carved by her father Kenny Goolagong from an old packing case. She was appointed as a Member of the Order of the British Empire in 1972 and as an Officer of the Order of Australia in 1982. Roy Adrian Goolagong (abt.1904-1973) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree Even now, heconfided only days ago,theres another little kid in the Barellan area. Goolagong's family was so poor she had to borrow a racquet in order to play. Evonne will sayonly that her coach advisedher to go; she has never questionedone of his decisions. shaka wear graphic tees is candy digital publicly traded ellen lawson wife of ted lawson evonne goolagong family. This tendency to make unfounded and fanciful assumptions dogged Goolagong throughout her tennis career. World No.1 Ash Barty will wear a special outfit in tribute to Evonne Goolagong, on the 50th anniversary of the Australian's first Wimbledon triumph. They acceptedthe proposal passively, withoutmuch discussion, the way they had learned to accept most things. butshe still manages to angle itinto comers for winners. So genocidal was their fury that not one full-blooded aborigine remains in Tasmania, and in other areas the race is in very real danger of extinction. I walkedaround with my head downtoo scared to look up.In her winners speech at thisyears Wimbledon ball shewas able to make a small jokeabout the sustained bottom-pinching which caused scoresof male spectators at thetournament to be chargedwith indecent behavior: Itwas like a dream winningthat title, she said. She lost her only match to another Australian veteran, Amanda Tobin Evans. 807 Evonne Goolagong Photos Premium High Res Photos Evonne Goolagong Cawley Net Worth | Celebrity Net Worth She never lets up trying to hitfor the lines or catch you onyour wrong foot. , with Bud Collins and Victor Edwards. American tennis player Reluctant to stop even before the birth, she took only a few months' break from tennis; later that same year, she won a number of major tournaments, including the Australian Open and the NSW Open. evonne goolagong family - tidningen.svenskkirurgi.se Often unbeatable, at other times she seemed to throw games away. The essence of the problem of being Evonne Goolagong is simply this: she is a representative of one of the most oppressed, ill-used colored minorities in the world and she has reached the highest level of a game which is one of the last sporting fortresses of the white man. 'It's not that easy after children' - Goolagong on 1980 Wimbledon win Find Evonne Goolagong Photos stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Only the Trusted List can access the following: Leave a message for others who see this profile. One reporter remarked early in her career that she would never become a tennis great "until she gets a little bit more serious about discipline. ." She just wants to play tennis, thats all. This was seen as a failing by some, because it made her performances erratic. In an era when women in tennis were finally beginning to win large purses, Goolagong showed little interest in money and went on record as saying she would play at Wimbledon for nothing. What were wesupposed to do, not go becauseArthur wasnt? Edwards is rather testy aboutthe subject, and will not explainhis decision further. Evonne Goolagong Cawley There's no place like home He persuaded her parents to allow her to move to Sydney, where she attended Willoughby Girls High School. 1965 (spottingmany of her opponents a yearin age), there were some critics and coaches who claimedthat she showed more talent than Margaret Smith at thesame age. On this dry red ground, with a similar cast of chickens and dogs as her gallery, Miss Evonne Goolagong began to hit a tennis ball sweetly and hard. And, since she was14 she has lived as a memberof a white family in one ofSydneys better suburbs onthe right side of the harbor. Following her win in theFrench championship thisyear, and her crushing 6-4, 6-1, defeat of Mrs. Court inthe Wimbledon final. She paces herselfeasily against weaker opponents,taking the opportunityto get practice on strokes which arent workingwell. Thats as far as it goes., Well pack our bags and be out of the place in two minutes if theres any nonsense. . Dont go so hard at it these days. Mrs. Linda Goolagong, a tidy, pleasant woman with rounder, more emphatic aboriginal features than her husband, joins him outside the house. November 12, 1979. . Amazingly, though in extreme agony, Goolagong finished the match, but she had to take a break for the rest of the year and from then on played only on grass and clay courts. Her father Kenny was a hard-working sheep shearer, who gained notoriety for being able to shear 100 . If you prefer to keep it private, https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=DAAhAAAAIBAJ&sjid=DHUFAAAAIBAJ&dq=roger-cawley%20husband&pg=1217%2C50984, https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/477798?c=people, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QV6N-V9TX, http://www.nytimes.com/1975/06/20/archives/people-in-sports-evonne-goolagong-married.html?_r=0, http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2002/04/28/1019441322609.html, https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/where-are-they-now-evonne-goolagong-1456388.html, http://www.evonnegoolagongfoundation.org.au/about/, https://www.encyclopedia.com/sports/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/goolagong-evonne, Indigenous Australians, Australia Managed Profiles. Evonne (Goolagong) Cawley AO MBE (b. 1950s) - WikiTree The most reliable source on Evonne's life, because so much of what was published about her has been inaccurate, distorted and often simply made up, the book speaks strongly of Evonne's pride in her Aboriginality. Shedtaught it to herself, battingthe ball against a brick wall. At the same time, she's the most gentle, kind and generous individual - and as modest as you would imagine. Evonne comes home this month and she likes to have a hit while shes back with the family. He is trying to sound nonchalant, and he is not good at it. Goolagong Cawley, Evonne (1951) | Encyclopedia.com [4] Her father, Ken Goolagong, was an itinerant sheep shearer and her mother, Melinda, was a homemaker. She just flowed aroundthe court. "Recognising her enormous contribution to Australian tennis on the international stage and her promotion of better education and health outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Goolagong reached four consecutive US Open singles finals, from 1973 to 1976, but lost them all. [26][27], In April 2016, Goolagong was awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of South Australia in recognition of her distinguished service to the community. Australian tennis player Evonne Goolagong, later Evonne Goolagong Cawley, at the Wimbledon Lawn Tennis Championships in London, UK, 3rd July 1972. She was born the third of eight children on 31 July 1951 in Griffith, New South Wales to Kenneth 'Kenny' Edmond Goolagong, a sheep shearer and Melinda Violet Goolagong, of the Wiradjuri people, but grew up in the small country town of Barellan 50km to the east of Griffith, where they were the only Aboriginal family[1]. [16], Goolagong was a member of the Board of the Australian Sports Commission from 1995 to 1997 and since 1997 has held the position of Sports Ambassador to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Communities. Victor Edwards, who was to be her long time coach, persuaded her parents to let Evonne move in permanently with his family so that he could mould and supervise her career. Thisand the remodeled version ofher homemade backhand,cross-court volley are hermost effective ammunition;her least lethal shot is probablyher forehand volley. Goolagong won the match 6-4, 6-1. She took the Wimbledon championship for the second time in a close game against Chris Evert . Evonne Goolagong Cawley was born on July 31 1951, in Griffith, to Kenny Goolagong and Melinda Goolagong. That is the way he wants it. Evonne was an active, athletic girl. Except for one thing: If you drew a graph to represent the career of the young woman who rules ladies international tennis, the beginning point would have to be here. When she met former junior British tennis player Roger Cawley[33] in 1971, her relationship with Edwards became strained, but she was legally tied to Edwards, who controlled every aspect of her career and finances until her marriage to Cawley[34] on 19 June 1975. The top women's player has long felt a deep connection with fellow Indigenous Australian Evonne Goolagong Cawley, who won her first Wimbledon singles title in 1971. UnlikeMargaret, who blasts blisteringservices and charges tothe net after them in thefashion of the great malepower-players, she favors abaseline game that is reminiscentof Ken Rosewalls. Pronunciation: Eve-on GOO-la-gong CAW-lee. With Wimbledon Win, Ashleigh Barty Continues Mentor's Work Evonne had idolized Mrs. Court; one of the most treasuredpictures in the suitcaseat her Barellan home shows her at the age of 11, lookingup with unabashed adoration at Margaret, who was then20, after a tournament in NewSouth Wales. The club president, W. C.Kurtzmann, gave her another. We call her The Champ when she comes home, and it makes her pretty cranky., Later, squatting on his heels outside his crumbling white-timber, asbestos-sheeting and corrugated-iron bungalow, he says he has never watched Evonne play in a big tournament except on the telly, we watched every bit of the Wimbledon final on the telly but Evonne has watched him shear sheep. From her first Grand Slam singles final appearance in January 1971, to December 1977 when she won her last Grand Slam title of the 1970s, she played in 21 Grand Slam events. By 1965, Goolagong held every title available to her in NSW. She comes back with presents for everyone, plenty of pictures from Paris and London and all those other places, Mr. Goolagong goes on. He used to giveher pointers, and one day helet her take home a discardedold net and told her to practiceas much as possible onthe flat ground near her home. "There is no higher honour in sport than being selected to represent your country and I have certainly taken great pride in always giving my best in my position as Fed Cup captain," she said. In this book she reveals her difficult childhood, her first Wimbledon triumph and the dawning of her understanding of her cultural heritage. Home! Her prizemoney from this years tour, which she started as virtuallyan unknown player, will total$29,000, and soon it is expectedto go to more than$85,000 a year. Evonnes outstanding achievements and her passion for helping the Indigenous community are two things I admire.. While she holds an Australian nationality and practices Christianity. Its a question, says oneof Edwardss talent scouts,Colin Swan, of rhythm andpure, intuitive movement.Swan looks for grace and theability to move easily, almost unthinkingly, to meet a ball. We are featuring this profile in the Connection Finder this week. The autobiography of Evonne Goolagong, a young Aboriginal girl who left her family at the age of 12 to pursue her tennis career. Ive got everything I want., Evonne feels much the same way. Note: The Australian Open was held twice in 1977, in January and December. At age 12, began entering major tennis tournaments (1963); won Under-13 New South Wales (NSW) Hard Court championship (1964); won Under-15 NSW Country championship (1964); received U.S. Sports Illustrated award of merit (1964); held every tennis title available in her age group in NSW (1965); held 12 age titles (1966); won Queensland Girl, NSW Girl, and Victorian Girl championships (1967); was top-ranked girl in NSW (1968); won Wilson Cup (1969); held 60 age-and-junior titles (1970); was runner-up British Hard Court championship (1970); won Welsh Open, Victorian Open, North England championship, Cumberland Hard Court championship, Midlands Open, Queensland Open, and Bavarian Open (1970); was Australian Hard Court champion in singles, doubles and mixed doubles, and on winning Federation Cup team (1970); won South African Doubles, French Open singles, Wimbledon singles, Dutch Open singles, and Queensland Open singles (1971); awarded MBE by Queen Elizabeth II and named Australian of the Year (1972); won NSW Open, South African Open, and was runner-up at Wimbledon (1972); was U.S. National Indoors champion, and on Federation Cup winning team (1973); won Canadian Open and Italian Open (1973); won Czechoslovakian championship in singles and mixed doubles (1973); won Australian Open and U.S. National Open (1974); named Sun Sportsman of the Year (1974); was New Zealand Open champion in singles and doubles, and on winning Federation Cup team (1974); was Wimbledon doubles champion and Virginia Slims champion (1974); won Australian Open and was runner-up at Wimbledon (1975); won NSW Open and Australian Open (1976); was runnerup at Wimbledon (1976); had 15 consecutive victories on Virginia Slims tour (1976); was Sydney Colgate International champion (1977); won NSW Open and Australian Open (1977); was U.S. Indoor champion (1979); won Wimbledon singles (1980). Roy Adrian Goolagong Born about 1904 in New South Wales, Australia Son of [father unknown] and [mother unknown] [sibling (s) unknown] Husband of Dorothy Dollie (Duncan) Goolagong married 1925 in New South Wales, Australia Descendants Father of Kenneth Goolagong Died 4 Dec 1973 in Condobolin, New South Wales, Australia The towns community did everything they could to help the prodigy succeed, despite it being the era when Aboriginals were discriminated against including not being allowed in clubs. The history of Australias aborigines is not unlike that of North Americas Indians. But afew weeks later, in the finalof the Australian championship,only a cramp in a calfmuscle prevented Evonnefrom repeating the performance;she was leading 5-2 inthe deciding set when thecramp struck. During the tournament, Edwards sat on the opposite side of the players' box from Roger Cawley at her matches, and he and his protge were no longer on speaking terms. And sheloves a Wide ballshellhave a crack at anything.. The Evonne Goolagong Story. With seven championships, Goolagong is 12th on the women's list of all-time singles Grand Slam winners, and ended her career with 86 singles titles. "I would like to report that I was so nervous I couldn't sleep a wink," she said, "but losing sleep over tennis was never my style." Evonne Goolagong - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage G > Goolagong | C > Cawley > Evonne (Goolagong) Cawley AO MBE, Categories: Australia, Tennis | Indigenous Australians, Australia Managed Profiles | Indigenous Australians | Wiradjuri | Griffith, New South Wales | Australia, Athletics | Officers of the Order of Australia | Professional Tennis Players | Featured Connections Archive 2022, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. "I knew no such thing as safe tennis nor did I understand the percentage game. I only ever knew one way to play ten nis and for that I offer no apology.". Nonetheless, she continued to win many major championships. "Goolagong Cawley, Evonne (1951) Occasionally allowed to play, her natural talent was soon noticed, and she was given special permission to join the club two years later. John Newfong of the AboriginesAdvancement Leagueurged her not to go. ." She had one home-madeshot, a backhand volley,and it was a beauty. London: British Broadcasting Corp., 1981. Get started U.S. Yearbooks Name Index, 1890-1979 EvonneGoolagong Evonne Goolagong Married to Roger Cawley in 1975, she had a daughter in 1977. ( Pinterest ) "My dad cut a handle out of an apple crate and I kept hitting against the wall house walls, water tanks, any . American tennis player Evonne Goolagong wins the Wimbledon women's singles final in 1971. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION.